1. Sinjani isimo samanje semboni yendwangu nezingubo yezwe lami emhlabeni?
imboni yezindwangu nezingubo yezwe lami njengamanje isendaweni ehamba phambili emhlabeni, ibalwa ngaphezu kwama-50% embonini yomhlaba wonke yokukhiqiza izingubo. Izinga lemboni yendwangu nezingubo zezwe lami lisesikhundleni esiphezulu emhlabeni, ngamabhizinisi angaphezu kwesigidi esisodwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izwe lami liphinde libe ngumkhiqizi omkhulu wezimpahla zokugqoka emhlabeni, njengoba ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwemikhiqizo yendwangu nezingubo kufinyelele kuma-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-922 ngo-2017.
Qaphela: Ngokusho koMkhandlu Kazwelonke Wendwangu Nezingubo Zase-China, isamba se-textile fiber processing yezwe lami izoba ngaphezu kuka-50% wengqikithi yomhlaba wonke ngo-2020. Ngokuvumelana neGeneral Administration of Customs, ukuthengiswa kwendwangu nezingubo zezwe lami kuzofinyelela ku-US$323.34 billion ngo-2022.
2. Ucabanga ukuthi yiziphi izinzuzo kanye nokubi kwebhizinisi lezindwangu nezingubo zezwe lami, futhi yini okufanele zenze?
amabhizinisi ezwe lami ezindwangu kanye nezingubo anezinzuzo ezithile, njengabasebenzi abaningi kanye nezintela ezivuna umnotho. Kodwa kukhona futhi okunye okungalungile, okungukuthi, izinga lokuphatha jikelele kanye nezinga lokulawula izinga aliphezulu, futhi imali yokukhiqiza ayanele. Okwamanje, sisadinga ngokuqhubekayo ukuthuthukisa izinga lokuphatha kanye nezinga lokulawula izinga, futhi kufanele sinake ukuvikelwa kwemvelo kwamabhizinisi futhi siqinise ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezithinta imvelo. Naka ukuqeqeshwa kwabasebenzi futhi uthuthukise izinga lobuchwepheshe.
3. Ingakanani indawo yokukhula engaba nayo imboni yendwangu nezingubo ngo-2023?
Njengoba abathengi benaka kakhulu ukuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nemfashini, imboni yendwangu nezingubo izongenisa indawo ebanzi yokuthuthukiswa ngo-2023. Mayelana nempahla yokusetshenziswa, izinto ezingavuthiwe eziluhlaza njengezolimo olusha lwe-organic kanye nemicu esetshenziswa kabusha izofaka umfutho omusha imboni yezindwangu nezingubo. Mayelana nobuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza, kuzosetshenziswa kakhulu ubuchwepheshe obuhlakaniphile kanye ne-antibacterial kanye ne-deodorizing. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe obugqokekayo, amathuba amasha emakethe azofakwa embonini yendwangu nezingubo.
4. Yini okufanele yenziwe amabhizinisi endwangu nezingubo kulo nyaka?
Ngo-2023, amabhizinisi endwangu nezingubo kufanele abambe amalungelo okusabalalisa imakethe, athuthukise imishini yendwangu ethuthuke kakhulu nezinto ezintsha, akhuthaze ngamandla imiklamo yoqobo, athuthukise imikhiqizo emisha yezimboni, futhi ahlangabezane nezidingo ezahlukahlukene zamakhasimende. Amabhizinisi kufanele futhi acabangele i-inthanethi, alethe imboni yendwangu yendabuko nezingubo emathubeni amasha okukhula. Ukwengeza, amabhizinisi kufanele futhi andise ukutshalwa kwezimali kwezobuchwepheshe ukuze ahlinzeke ngezinsizakalo zendwangu nezingubo ngokuma okunembile nezisombululo ezihlakaniphile zokuthuthukisa ukuncintisana kwazo.
5. Yimaphi amathuba okuthengiswa kwendwangu nezingubo zezwe lami?
Amathuba okuthunyelwa kwendwangu nezingubo zaseChina ngo-2023 ikakhulukazi alele kulokhu: okokuqala, i-EU isebenzisa izinguquko zenqubomgomo emkhakheni wezingubo, futhi izinkampani zaseShayina zingathola amathuba amaningi okuthumela ngaphandle; okwesibili, ubuchwepheshe buvuselelwa njalo, futhi ubuchwepheshe bokucubungula "obuhlakaniphile" bungakwazi ukuthuthukisa Ikhwalithi, ukuheha amakhasimende amaningi; okwesithathu, ukuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kozakwethu baseShayina kungandisa imakethe enkulu yaphesheya, ngaleyo ndlela kusimamise ukusebenza kwemakethe jikelele.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-13-2023