Izici, Izinhlobo, Izingxenye kanye Nomgomo Wokusebenza Womshini We-Jet Wokudaya

Umshini Wokudaya I-Jet:

Umshini wokudaya we-jet ungumshini wesimanjemanje osetshenziswayoukudaywa kwendwangu ye-polyester enamadayi ahlakazayo.Kule mishini, kokubili indwangu notshwala obudayi kuyanyakaza, ngaleyo ndlela kusiza ukudaya okusheshayo nangokwengeziwe. Emshinini wokudaya we-jet, akukho reel yendwangu yokuhambisa indwangu. Ukunyakaza kwendwangu ngamandla amanzi kuphela. Iyonga, ngenxa yesilinganiso sotshwala esiphansi. Kubasebenzisi abanobungane ngoba uma kuqhathaniswa nomshini omude wokudaya amashubhu, ukulawula ukunyakaza kwendwangu ama-valve amane adingekayo. Emishinini yokudaya indiza kanye nomshini wokudaya izindwangu, kune-valve eyodwa kuphela. Ukungabi khona kwe-reel, nciphisa amandla kagesi axhumayo, ukugcinwa kwezigxivizo ezimbili zemishini kanye nesikhathi sokuphuka, uma i-jet pressure nesivinini se-reel singavumelanisiwe.

Emishinini yokudaya indiza indiza enamandla yotshwala obudayi impontshelwa ngaphandle kwendandatho yonyaka okudlula kuyo intambo yendwangu eshubhu ebizwa ngokuthi i-venturi. Leli shubhu le-venturi linokufinyela, ngakho amandla otshwala obudayi adlula kuwo adonsa indwangu ngayo ukusuka ngaphambili kuya ngemuva komshini. Ngemva kwalokho intambo yendwangu ihamba kancane igoqeka izungeza umshini bese iphinda idlule kujethi, umjikelezo ofana nowomshini wokudaya amawintshi. Ijethi inezinjongo ezimbaxambili ngoba inikeza kokubili uhlelo lokuthutha oluthambile lwendwangu kanye nokucwilisa ngokuphelele indwangu otshwaleni njengoba idlula kuyo.

Kuzo zonke izinhlobo zemishini yejethi kunezigaba ezimbili zokusebenza:

1.Isigaba esisebenzayo lapho indwangu ihamba ngesivinini, idlula kujethi futhi icosha utshwala obudayi obusha

2.Isigaba sokwenziwa lapho indwangu ihamba kancane izungeza isistimu ibuyele ku-feed-in kumajethi

Imishini yokudaya yama-jet ihlukile ngoba kokubili udayi nendwangu kuyanyakaza, kanti kwezinye izinhlobo zemishini indwangu ihamba ngotshwala obudayi ongashintshi, noma indwangu ayinyakazi futhi notshwala obudayi buhamba kuwo.

Ukuklanywa komshini wokudaya i-jet ne-venturi yawo kusho ukuthi ukuyaluza okuphumelelayo phakathi kwentambo yendwangu kanye notshwala obudayi kugcinwa, okunikeza izinga elisheshayo lokudaya kanye nezinga elihle. Nakuba lo mklamo ungakha ama-creases ngobude bendwangu, izinga eliphezulu lesiyaluyalu libangela ukuba indwangu iphume ibhaluni futhi ama-crease anyamalale ngemva kokuba indwangu ishiye i-jet. Nokho, ukugeleza ngokushesha kotshwala obudayi kungaholela ekukhihlizweni kwamagwebu lapho imishini ingagcwele amanzi. Imishini isebenza ngezilinganiso eziphansi zotshwala ezingaba ngu-10 : 1, ngakho-ke njengokudaya kwe-beam, imishini yokudaya ye-exJet ekuqaleni yayiklanyelwe ukudaya i-polyester ethungwe, futhi empeleni yayiklanyelwe ukusebenza ezingeni lokushisa eliphezulu ngale njongo. Imishini yokudaya ye-jet ngemiklamo yayo ehlukahlukene nezinhlelo zokuthutha inikeza inani elikhulu lokuguquguquka futhi isetshenziselwa izindwangu eziningi ezilukiwe nezilukiweyo. Isibalo esingezansi sibonisa umshini wokudaya i-jet owehliswa ngemva kokuba umjikelezo wokudaya usuphelile.I-haustion yinhle futhi ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi namandla kusebenza kahle.

Izici zomshini we-Jet Dyeing:

Endabeni yomshini wokudaya we-jet, i-dyebath isakazwa ngombhobho ohambisa izimpahla. Izici kanye nokucaciswa kobuchwepheshe bomshini wokudaya i-jet kunikezwa ngezansi.

· Umthamo: 200–250 kg (ithubhu elilodwa)

· Izilinganiso zotshwala ezijwayelekile ziphakathi kuka-1:5 no-1:20;

· Udayi: 30–450 g/m2 izindwangu (i-polyester, imixube ye-polyester, izindwangu ezilukiwe nezilukiweyo)

· Izinga lokushisa eliphezulu: Kufika ku-140°C

Umshini wokudaya ijethi usebenza ngesivinini esingafika ku-200–500 m/min,

Ezinye izici:

· Umzimba womshini nezingxenye ezimanzisiwe ezenziwe nge-ss 316/316L zokumelana nokugqwala.

· I-Winch reel yobubanzi obukhulu inikeza ukungezwani okuphansi kwendwangu ngendwangu.

· Iphampu ye-ss centrifugal esebenza kanzima ehlinzeka ngezinga lokugeleza okuphezulu ukuze ihambisane nesivinini esiphezulu sendwangu.

· Ukubuyisela emuva umlomo wombhobho okhipha intambo yendwangu emuva ukuze ikhulule ngokuzenzakalelayo noma yikuphi ukuthandelana.

· Isishintshi sokushisa esisebenza kahle kakhulu sokushisisa nokupholisa ngokushesha.

· Ikhishi elinemibala elinezesekeli.

Izinhlobo zomshini wokudaya i-Jet:

Ekunqumeni iizinhlobo zemishini yokudaya izindwanguizici ezilandelayo zivame ukucatshangelwa ukuze kuhlukaniswe. Yilaba abalandelayo. Ukuma kwendawo lapho kugcinwa khona indwangu okungukuthi umshini omude omise okwe-J-box compact machine. Uhlobo lombhobho kanye nokuma kwawo okuqondile okungukuthi ngenhla noma ngaphansi kwezinga lokugeza. Ngokuya ngokuningi noma ngaphansi kulezi zindlela zokuhlukanisa izinhlobo ezilandelayo zeJet Machines kungashiwo njengokuthuthuka komshini ojwayelekile wokudaya ijethi. Kunezinhlobo ezintathu zomshini wokudaya ijethi. Kunjalo,

1.Umshini Wokudaya Ochichimayo

2.Soft Flow Dayeing Machine

3.I-irflow Daye Machine

Izingxenye Eziyinhloko Zomshini We-Jet Wokudaya:

1.Isitsha Esiyinhloko noma Igumbi

2.Winch roller noma Reel

3.I-Heat Exchanger

4.Imbobo

5.Gcina ithangi

6.Ithangi lokudosa lamakhemikhali

7.Iyunithi yokulawula noma Iphrosesa

8.I-Fabric Plaiter

I-9.Izinhlobo ezahlukene zama-motor nama-Valves Main Pump

10.Izintambo ezisetshenziswayo okungukuthi ulayini wamanzi, ulayini wokudonsa amanzi, i-steam inlet njll.

Isimiso sokuSebenza somshini wokudaya i-Jet:

Kulo mshini, ithangi likadayi liqukethe odayi abahlakazayo, i-ejenti ehlakazayo, i-ejenti yokulinganisa kanye ne-acetic acid. Isixazululo sigcwaliswa ethangini likadayi futhi sifinyelele endaweni yokushintsha ukushisa lapho isisombululo sizoshiswa khona bese sidlulela empompini ye-centrifugal bese siya egumbini lokuhlunga.

Isixazululo sizohlungwa futhi sifinyelele ekamelweni le-tubular. Lapha izinto ezizodaywa zizolayishwa futhi i-winch ijikelezwe, ukuze impahla nayo ijikelezwe. Futhi utshwala obudayi bufinyelela kumshini wokushisa futhi ukusebenza kuphindwe imizuzu engama-20 kuya kwengama-30 ku-135oC. Khona-ke ukugeza okudayi kupholiswe phansi, ngemva kokukhishwa kwezinto.

I-metering wheel iphinde ifakwe ewintshini yiyunithi ye-electronic yangaphandle. Inhloso yayo ukurekhoda isivinini sendwangu. I-thermometer, igeji ye-pressure gauge nayo igxilile ohlangothini lomshini ukuze uqaphele izinga lokushisa nengcindezi ngaphansi kokusebenza. Idivayisi elula iphinde ilungiswe ukuze uqaphele umthunzi ongaphansi kokusebenza.

Izinzuzo zomshini we-Jet Dyeing:

Umshini wokudaya i-jet unikeza izinzuzo ezilandelayo eziphawulekayo ezibenza bafaneleke izindwangu ezifana ne-polyester.

1.Isikhathi sokudaya sifushane uma siqhathaniswa nokudaya kwe-beam.

2.Isilinganiso sempahla notshwala ngu-1:5 (noma) 1:6

I-3.Ukukhiqizwa kuphezulu uma kuqhathaniswa nomshini wokudaya ugodo.

4. Ukusetshenziswa kancane kwamanzi okunikeza ukonga kumandla kanye nokushisisa nokupholisa okusheshayo.

5.Isikhathi esifushane sokudaya

I-6.Ijubane eliphezulu lokuthutha indwangu ngokulungisa i-valve ye-nozzle ukuze ibangele ukudaya kwezinga.

I-7.Ingasetshenziswa kalula emazingeni okushisa aphezulu nokucindezela

8.Ukusatshalaliswa kotshwala okunamandla nempahla kudala ngokusheshaukudaya.

9.Udayi omncane ngaphezulu okuholela ekugezeni okusheshayo okunezici zokushesha ezingcono kancane.

10.Izindwangu ziphathwa ngokucophelela nangobumnene

Imikhawulo / Ububi bomshini we-Jet Dyeing:

1.Indwangu idaywa ngentambo.

2.Ingozi yokuthandeka.

3.Ithuba lokwakheka kwe-crease.

4.Amandla ejethi angalimaza izindwangu ezithambile.

5.Ukusampula kwendwangu edayiwe ngesikhathi sokudaya kunzima.

6.Izindwangu ezivela ezintanjeni eziphothiwe zemicu evamile zingase zibe noboya impela ngenxa yokuhuzuka.

I-7.Ukuhlanza kwangaphakathi kunzima njengoba umshini uvalwe ngokuphelele.

8.Izindleko eziphezulu zokutshala izimali zokuqala kanye nokugcinwa kwazo ziphezulu.